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Evidence is very important in criminal litigation. Our lawyers regard
evidence as the significant skill while dealing with the case and discriminates
all the evidence with objectivity, relevancy and validity.
Criminal cases always happen somewhere and sometime, moreover it will leave
behind some hints relating with the case such as imprint, relic and etc., yet
the party or witness is likely to forget them; otherwise, they consider
something unrelated as evidence. As a criminal counsel, in the face of mixed
materials provided by the prosecutor, he should not only collect and bring
forward evidence to seek the truth of accusation, but also discover the
deficiency as well.
There was one appeal case we dealt with about the crime of smuggling common
goods and articles committed by an American citizen Mr. Gao. We found that
although the evidence was clear and valid, the People’s Court (of first
instance) missed an important detail-Mr.Gao has American nationality. He lived
overseas for several years and knew almost nothing about criminal law of China.
Mr. Gao didn’t have subjective and malignant intention. We quoted to the
People’s Court (of second instance) with his American passport and the
stipulation of light punishment for the crime of smuggling, appealing for gentle
verdict.
This defense opinion was attracted importance by the court’s(of second
instance). Chinese Criminal Law should be applicable to Mr. Gao who commits a
crime in China, despite great extent for measurement of punishment; at last, the
court accepted our opinion. The judge thought the punishment of first instance
was inappropriately and meted out fixed-term imprisonment of five years instead
of eight years.
The first judgment of the People’s Court of Xishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu
Province: Mr. Wu committed the crime of taking advantage of one’s office to
illegally take possession of property of one’s unit, crime of misappropriation
of public funds, crime of intentionally destroying accounting books; he was
executed the fixed-term imprisonment of ten years. Mr. Chen, a Tanwanese
entrusted us as Wu’s defense lawyer in the second instance.
We found that, in all the materials, there was nothing to prove the crime
but two pieces of testimony by whom related with the case. Even the public
prosecutor can’t identify the possession amount and the chain of evidence was
intermitted. We proposed the opinion that“the existing evidence cannot be
recognized”and it was accepted by the court; the item of accusation was rejected
finally.
The same mistake was made on the indictment of misappropriating one million
RMB - only one testimony of witness. This kind of evidence is called“one and
only evidence”. At the same time, we applied to investigate the account of the
corporation. The result came out that the company did not lack one million RMB.
The item of indictment was also rejected by the court.
About the crime of intentionally destroying accounting books, the
prosecutor only provided the picture of Mr. Wu’s doghouse and explained that it
was where Wu destroying the evidence. We identified carefully that there was no
paper ash in the doghouse and no imprint after fire on the wall; so we indicate
that there was no relationship between the picture and the indictment. The court
accepted our defense opinion: the charge was not reliable, eventually, Mr. Wu
was sentenced to the fixed-term imprisonment of four years.
Evidence determines litigation, which is same as the name of the book
written by Lawyer Li Xiaohua: Let Evidence Speak! |